Pehea e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā pū i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mīkini kālai laser hohonu? - Wikiō

Hiki i ka mīkini mākaʻikaʻi fiber laser ke hana i ka vector laina maikaʻi a me ka hōʻailona dot matrix ma nā metala maʻamau (hao, keleawe, aluminika, magnesium, zinc, gula, kālā, titanium) a me kā lākou mau mea hoʻohui, oxides, coatings a me nā mea hana e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka mea kālai laser fiber he mīkini kālai pū maʻamau.

Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o ka mīkini mākaʻikaʻi laser maʻamau:

1. Haʻahaʻa pollution a me ka ikehu hoola, paʻa hana;

2. He ʻokoʻa a maʻalahi ka maʻiʻo ʻana;

3. He wikiwiki ka mākaʻikaʻi a he kiʻekiʻe ka maikaʻi o ka manawa, a hiki ke hoʻomalu aʻikeʻia ke kaʻina hana a me nā hopena;

4. He akaka, maikaʻi a palupalu ka hopena hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hāʻule;

5. Ma keʻano o ka hoʻolālā, hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia nā mea nui (laser, optical path, galvanometer, cabinet frame, lifting structure, peripheral interface interface, workbench, etc.) i nāʻano likeʻole e like me nā kūlana kahua hana maoli.

6. Inā pono e koho maʻalahi i nā mea hana liʻiliʻi ma ka wahi hana, hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ka māka lawe lima;

7. No nā mea hana nui a nui, a i ʻole pono e hoʻohui ʻia i nā kūlana like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka laser a me kāna ʻāpana kākoʻo a me ke kāʻei o ke keʻena e hana i kahi mākaʻikaʻi;

8. No nā huahana ma kahi laina hana neʻe, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me kahi mīkini e uku ai i ka wikiwiki o ka laina e lilo i mākaʻikaʻi pūnaewele.

I ke kalai ʻana i nā metala, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa nā laina me ka hohonu o kekahi mau microns a ʻoi aku paha (hiki i ka laulā he mau microns a ʻumi mau microns) mai ka ʻili, ʻokoʻa ke kala a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana o nā laina mai nā mea mua, e hopena i ka ʻike ʻokoʻa. E noʻonoʻo i ka poʻe i kēia mau laina (a me nā code hoʻohālikelike, nā helu, nā mamana, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a me nā mea i hana ʻia e nā laina). No ke aniani, he hopena "dullening" kēia mau laina ablated; no ka plastics, ma muli o ka hopena photochemical a me ka ablation, aia nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa a me nā hopena ʻā. Inā uhi ʻia ka ʻili o ka mea me kahi mea kala kūikawā no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka mea kala (ablation wela kiʻekiʻe me ka mea) ma ka laina a hoʻolilo i ke kala.

ʻO ka hohonu o ke kahakaha ʻana o ka laser e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka absorption o ka laser e ka mea i kālai ʻia, ka mana o ka laser, a me ka manawa hana o ka laser ma ka mea i kahakaha ʻia. Pono ke kalai hohonu i ka manawa hana. Ma ka ʻili o nā mea metala like ʻole, hiki i ka fiber laser engraver ke hana i ke kahakaha hohonu a me ke kahakaha pāpaʻu. He nui nā mea maikaʻi e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka CNC mechanical engraving machine. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa, ʻaʻole pono ke kahakaha ʻana i ka laser e hoʻopili i ka mea hana e kahakaha ʻia, no laila ua haʻalele ʻia nā mea hana a me nā mea hana. Eia kekahi, kūpono loa nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe o ka engraving laser no ka hana ʻana i nā kiʻi paʻakikī.